化工设备机械基础是一门面向工艺类、环境类和其他非过程装备与控制工程专业学生开设的,《化工设备机械基础(双语版)/高等学校理工科化学化工类规划教材》介绍过程装备基本理论与设计规范的技术基础课。课程内容覆盖了法规、标准、过程装备设计基本理论与规范,以及典型塔设备与换热器设备的设计方法。 a
I Materials of Chemical Equipment 化工设备材料Chapter 1 Materials of Chemical Equipment andSelection化工设备材料及其选择1.1 General概述1.2 Material Properties材料的性能1.2.1 Mechanical Properties力学性能1.2.2 Physical Properties物理性能1.2.3 Chemical Properties化学性能1.2.4 Technical(Processing)Properties加工工艺性能1.3 Classification of Metal Materials金属材料的分类1.4 Alloy of Carbon and Iron铁碳合金1.5 Carbon Steel and Cast Iron碳钢和铸铁1.5.1 Carbon Steel碳钢1.5.2 Cast Iron铸铁1.6 Steel for Boilers and Pressure Vessels锅炉压力容器用钢材1.6.1 Effects of Alloy Elements on Steel Performances合金元素对钢性能的影响1.6.2 Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels锅炉压力容器用钢板1.7 Heat Treatment of Steel钢材的热处理1.8 Nonferrous Materials有色金属1.8.1 Aluminum and Its Alloy铝及其合金1.8.2 Copper and Its Alloy 铜及其合金1.8.3 Lead and Its Alloys铅及其合金1.8.4 Titanium and Its Alloys钛及其合金1.9 Nonmetal Material非金属材料1.9.1 Inorganic Nonmetal Material无机非金属材料1.9.2 Organic Nonmetal Material有机非金属材料1.10 Corrosion and Protection of ChemicalEquipment化工设备的腐蚀及防腐措施1.10.1 Evaluation of Metal Corrosion金属腐蚀的评定1.10.2 Corrosion of Metal金属的腐蚀1.10.3 Corrosion Resistant Measures金属设备的防腐措施1.11 Selection of Material化工设备材料的选择1.11.1 General Selection Principles一般原则1.11.2 Example of Material Selection选材举例SummaryQuestion and DiscussionII Design of Chemical Equipment 化工容器设计Chapter 2 Basic for Vessel Design容器设计的基本知识2.1 Classification and Structure of Vessels容器的分类与结构2.1.1 Classification of Vessels容器的分类2.1.2 Structure of Vessels容器的结构2.2 Standardization of Vessel Part容器零部件的标准化2.2.1 Significance of Standardization标准化的意义2.2.2 Basic Parameters of Standardization 标准化的基本参数2.3 Safety Inspection of Pressure Vessel压力容器的安全监察2.3.1 Scope of Safety Inspection安全监察的范围2.3.2 Standards and Regulations of PressureVessel压力容器相关标准和法规2.4 Requirements for Pressure Vessel Design容器机械设计的基本要求SummaryQuestion and DiscussionChapter 3 Stress Analysis of Thin-Wailed Internal PressureVessel 内压薄壁容器的应力分析3.1 Stress Analysis of The Rotating Shell——Membrane StressTheory回转壳体的应力分析——薄膜应力理论3.1.1 Thin-Wailed Vessels and Its Stress DistributionCharacteristics 薄壁容器及其应力分布特点3.1.2 Basic Concepts and Hypothesis基本概念和假设3.1.3 Longitudinal Stress and CircumferentialStress经向应力和环向应力3.1.4 Limitation of Membrane Stress of Symmetrical RotatingThin-Wailed Shell 轴对称回转薄壳薄膜理论的应用范围3.2 Application of Membrane Theory薄膜理论的应用3.2.1 Cylindrical Vessel with Internal Pressure受气体内压的圆筒形容器3.2.2 Spherical Vessel with Internal Pressure 受气体内压的球形容器3.2.3 Ellipsoid Shell with Internal Pressure 受气体内压的椭球壳体3.2.4 Conical Shell with Internal Pressure受气体内压的锥形壳体3.2.5 Examples 算 例3.3 Edge Stress of Internal Pressure Cylinder内压圆筒边缘应力3.3.1 Concept of Edge Stress边缘应力的概念3.3.2 Characteristics of Edge Stress 边缘应力的特点SummaryQuestion and Discussion……Ⅲ Mechanical Design of Typical Chemical Equipment典型化工设备的机械设计Chapter 7 Mechanical Design of Tubular Heat Exchanger管壳式换热器的机械设计Chapter 8 Mechanical Design of Steel Vertical Vessels Supportedby Skirt 塔设备的机械设计Appendix 附录References参考文献