冯梅、李正栓、姬生雷主编的这本《英美文学教 程(美国卷)》运用学界最新的研究成果和观点,吸 纳现代教学理论和方法,结合现当代文学批评理论, 将美国文学史、作品选读和文学知识纳入一体。本书 分为四大部分,沿时间发展脉络介绍各时期的主要作 家及其代表作品:第一部分是17世纪的美国文学。这 是美国文学的孕育期,作品类别有限,此时的文学受 清教主义影响较深,但也不乏浓郁人情味的世俗文学 作品。第二部分是18世纪美国文学。此时期美国政治 上的独立唤醒了民族意识,催生了民族文学的萌芽。
第三部分是19世纪浪漫主义文学。此时期产生了美国 真正的民族文学,标志着美国文学和文化的独立,同 时现实主义文学的成就也达到了巅峰。19世纪末20世 纪初的自然主义文学是现实主义文学的延伸和发展。
第四部分是20世纪美国文学。美国步入现代时期,美 国文学也迎来了又一次繁荣。诗歌、小说以及戏剧都 有了突飞猛进的发展,成为世界文学中不可小觑的力 量。
本书可作为高等院校或者自学考试英语专业学生 的教材,也可供英语专业研究生和广大英语爱好者阅 读参考。
前言
Part One The 17 th Century
Chapter 1 American Puritanism
Chapter 2 Anne Bradstreet (1612--1672)
To my Dear and Loving Husband
Part Two The 18 th Century
Chapter 1 Enlightenment
Chapter 2 Philip Freneau (1752--1832)
The Wild Honey Suckle
To the Memory of the Brave Americans
Part Three The 19 th Century
Chapter 1 American Romanticism
Chapter 2 William Cullen Bryant(1794--1878)
To a Waterfowl
Chapter 3 Washington Irving (1783--1859) 前言
Part One The 17 th Century
Chapter 1 American Puritanism
Chapter 2 Anne Bradstreet (1612--1672)
To my Dear and Loving Husband
Part Two The 18 th Century
Chapter 1 Enlightenment
Chapter 2 Philip Freneau (1752--1832)
The Wild Honey Suckle
To the Memory of the Brave Americans
Part Three The 19 th Century
Chapter 1 American Romanticism
Chapter 2 William Cullen Bryant(1794--1878)
To a Waterfowl
Chapter 3 Washington Irving (1783--1859)
Rip Van Winkle
Chapter 4 James Fenimore Cooper (1789--1851)
The Last of the Mohicans
Chapter 5 Henry Wadsworth Longfellow(1807--1882)
A Psalm of Life
The Tide Rises, the Tide Falls
Daybreak
Chapter 6 Walt Whitman (1819--1892)
O Captain ! My Captain !
Song of Myself
Chapter 7 Emily Dickinson (1830--1886)
Success Is Counted Sweetest
I Died for Beauty, But Was Scarce
Tell All the Truth but Tell It Slant
The Soul Selects Her Own Society
Because I Could Not Stop for Death
Chapter 8 Edgar Allan Poe (1809--1849)
To Helen
Annabel Lee
The Fall of the House of Usher
Chapter 9 Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804--1864)
The Scarlet Letter
Chapter 10 Herman Melville (1819--1891)
Moby Dick
Chapter 11 American Realism
Chapter 12 Mark Twain (1835--1910)
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Chapter 13 Henry James (1843--1916)
The Portrait of a Lady
Chapter 14 Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811--1896)
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Chapter 15 American Naturalism
Chapter 16 Edwin Arlington Robinson(1869--1935)
Richard Cory
Miniver Cheery
Chapter 17 Stephen Crane (1871--1900)
The Open Boat
Part Four The 20 th Century
Chapter 1 Theodore Dreiser (1871--1945)
Sister Carrie
Chapter 2 Jack London (1876--1916)
The Call of the Wild
Chapter 3 American Modernism
Chapter 4 Ezra Pound (1885--1972)
In a Station of the Metro
A Pact
A Virginal
Chapter 5 Robert Lee Frost(1874--1963)
The Road Not Taken
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening
Chapter 6 Carl August Sandburg(1878--1967)
Grass
Chapter 7 Langston Hughes (1902--1967)
Dreams
Dream Deferred
The Negro Speaks of Rivers
Chapter 8 Sinclair Lewis ( 1885--1951)
Babbit
Chapter 9 Francis Scott Fitzgerald (1896--1940)
The Great Gatsby
Chapter 10 Ernest Hemingway (1899--1961)
The Sun Also Rises
Chapter 11 William Faulkner (1897--1962)
The Sound and the Fury
Chapter 12 John Ernst Steinbeck (1902--1968)
The Grapes of Wrath
Chapter 13 Eugene O'Neill (1888--1953)
The Hairy Ape
Chapter 14 Edward Aibee (1928--)
The American Dream